Periwinkles, Limpets, Nudibranchs, Chitons, Squid, Octopus, Mussels and Clams all
belong to the Mollusca Phylum. The Limpets pictured above reside in middle intertidal and
subtidal zones. You may see them adhere to rocks using their large fleshy foot during low
tide. These snails have a simple, flattned, conical shell. Limpets forage at night
scraping microscopic algea off rocks and then returining to their "home scar"
avaiting the next high tide. You may recognize the blue mussel (bottom; right)
because of the fact it is edible. You may buy it at the store, but in the ocean you'll
find it in intertidal and subtidal zones, firmly attached to rocks, if in the early part
of its life. These edible bivalves attach themselves with byssal threads, though they can
detach, and move using their foot. A blue mussel will eat by oppening its shell under
water and staining microscopic food through their gills. This type of feeding is known as
filter feeding. Though be carefull not to confuse the Horse Mussel with its blue relative.
Horse Mussels are dark brown and non-edible.
What is shown above is called a red gilled nudibranch. You may see one of these in
lower intertidal and subtidal zones. These snails lack the true gills and shell of other
mollusks. Infact the slug-like animals breathe through projections on their backs! Red
projections with white tips stand out, but other animals stay away from the red-gilled
nudibranch. This is so because these carnivors actually eat the stinging cells of hydroids
and anemones, the stinging cells later come through their body and form the projections.
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